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Euchre

#2126BGG ↗

1848 · 2-7 players · 45min · weight 1.69 · 2,974 ratings

port: unofficialdifficulty: Easy
BGGv4 widev4v4 deep5Sources5Rules cardCandidate0.406Deep dive
Bayes
6.23
Users rated
2,974
Owned
2,489
Wishing
93

At a glance — v4 wide

Controlled-vocabulary primitives + 8-axis MDA aesthetic vector. Vocab v2.

Core loop (micro)

Order up or pass on a turned card to name trump; play 5 tricks with partner to win 3 or go alone for double.

MDA aesthetic vector (0–3)
Sensation
0
Fantasy
0
Narrative
0
Challenge
2
Fellowship
2
Discovery
0
Expression
1
Submission
1
Mechanic-interaction primitives (3)
  • [3]trick_taking_trump— “Name trump from a turned-up card or call your own suit, then take 3 of 5 tricks with your partner
  • [2]exact_bid_trick_taking— “go alone for double points but risk being euchred — must make tricks bid or pay penalty
  • [1]allocation_auction— “ordering up or calling assigns the trump-setter role and right-bower position
discovery_score: -0.265

Archetype fits — v4 deep

How well this game shape maps to mobile archetype templates. Composite is a weighted sum of the 10 fit dimensions.

ArchetypeCompositeLTFSessionComboArcShare5inOnboard
Snap
Strong bluff_info_asymmetry from hidden hand + bidding signaling; partnership trick-take has Snap-like reveal shape. But fixed 24-card deck = no monthly meta extensibility. Async with auto-partner AI loses inter-team signaling.
5.106.0537375
Coop
Partnership_bidding creates real inter-player coordination payoff (signaling via bid level + go-alone choice) — closest to coop archetype shape, but it's still PvP across teams not vs-game. Strong inter-player combo_scaling within a team.
5.106.0556375
Balatro
5-card hands are quick but no engine_growth or combo_chaining — every trick is independent, partnership_bidding is one-shot per hand. Multiplayer-required loop fights solo-run shape.
4.705.0436375
Cozy
BGG only Trick-taking + Team-Based Game — no Hard tier (no combat), no Tonal-cozy primitive. Unknown tier — adversarial-bidding tone caps cozy fit. Pleasant nostalgic card-game aura but tonally competitive.
3.904.0425275
Wordle
Multiplayer trick-taking has no daily-puzzle shape, no compact emoji output, no solo loop. Wrong category.
3.604.0325274

Translation candidate

Composite fit_score = bayes×0.30 + wish×0.18 + compress×0.17 + difficulty×0.20 + headroom×0.15.

bayes_norm×0.300.044
wish_norm×0.180.016
compress_norm×0.170.500
diff_norm×0.201.000
port_headroom×0.150.700
fit_score (total)0.406= 0.406
Difficulty reasoning

Classic trick-taking partnership game with strong AI and mobile port history; widely played digitally on iOS and Android.

Closest loop translation
none yet

Rules card

Synthesized from sources below. Readiness: ready. Confidence: 0.90.

Readiness

ready (confidence=0.90, rules=0.90, fun=0.90). BGG rank: 2126; year: 1848; weight: 1.69; playtime: 45 min

SourceQualityRoleNote
bga_tutorial0.85rules authorityBGA implementation rules summary
bgg_comments0.75player voicepositive/player-voice sample
llm_memory0.65draft synthesissonnet-self-rated-8
wikipedia0.55context/receptionbare-title
github_code0.20implementation signalunverified GitHub match

Core Loop

Euchre is a trick taking card game. Although for two to seven players, Euchre is best with four playing as partners. This is a relatively simple bidding and trick-taking game, and one of the best non-threatening partnership games.

Conventional Euchre uses a deck of 24 standard playing cards consisting of A, K, Q, J, 10, and 9 of each of the four suits. A standard deck 52-card deck can be used, omitting the cards from 2 to 8. Players are dealt a five-card hand and the object is to win three of the five tricks. A card is turned up to determine trump, which can be either accepted or refused by each player in turn. If refused, another bidding round takes place in which each player is given the privilege of naming trump. The player fixing trump has the option of playing alone or with their partner (playing alone increases the scores and penalties.)

Turn Structure and State

  • BGA tutorial is present; useful for exact turn flow and implementation gotchas.
  • BGG description anchor: Euchre is a trick taking card game. Although for two to seven players, Euchre is best with four playing as partners. This is a relatively simple bidding and trick-taking game, and one of the best non-threatening partnership games. Conventional Euchre uses a deck of 24 standard playing cards consisting of A, K, Q, J, 10, and 9 of each of the four suits. A standard deck 52-card deck can be used, omitting the [...]

Win Condition and Arc

Win/scoring arc needs verification from a rules authority.

Decision Primitives

BGG mechanisms: Team-Based Game, Trick-taking

v4 controlled primitives: _other:trick_taking_with_trump, _other:partnership_bidding, hand_management_under_draw, bidding_with_secret_stake

Top iOS archetype fits: coop 5.1, snap 5.1, balatro 4.7.

Why It Is Fun

Fun read needs player-voice synthesis.

Player-voice evidence:

  • This is my personal favourite game to play with just a deck of regular playing cards (or at least almost half a deck of cards - if I tried to play with a full deck, people would be wondering if I was playing with a full deck, if you know...
  • The national card game of the 50s. It's pretty fun, a few twists to get use to.
  • [b]In Standard 52-Card Deck[/b] If [b]Spades[/b] is a more complex variation of [b]Hearts[/b], then one could say that [b]Euchre[/b] in turn is a slightly more complex variation of [b]Spades[/b], adding to the bidding, partnership, and...
  • My rating is based on a belief that Euchre is something of a party game. If more natural conversation doesn't arise, at least you can talk smack and second-guess play decisions. It's good first couple of rounds) followed by the game...
  • Like all other trick-taking games, it suffers dramatically once you have played Bridge. But I still enjoy this as a lighter card game.

Friction and Failure Modes

  • Treat Sonnet-memory edge rules as draft until confirmed by manual, BGA, or transcript.
  • GitHub source is adjacent/tooling or false-positive; ignore for rules semantics.

Translation and Design Hooks

  • Use this card to ask: which primitive carries the fun if theme/licensing is removed?
  • For iOS, look for short-session compression, clear state visualization, and a digital-only twist.
  • For new tabletop design, look for the tension source and decide whether to preserve or invert it.

Edge Rules and Gotchas

No verified edge-rule section yet.

Sources Used

[
  {
    "kind": "bga_tutorial",
    "path": "data/bga_tutorials/6901.md",
    "quality": 0.85,
    "note": "BGA implementation rules summary"
  },
  {
    "kind": "bgg_comments",
    "path": "data/bgg_comments/6901.txt",
    "quality": 0.75,
    "note": "positive/player-voice sample"
  },
  {
    "kind": "llm_memory",
    "path": "data/llm_memory_sonnet/6901.md",
    "quality": 0.65,
    "note": "sonnet-self-rated-8"
  },
  {
    "kind": "wikipedia",
    "path": "data/wikipedia/6901.md",
    "quality": 0.55,
    "note": "bare-title"
  },
  {
    "kind": "github_code",
    "path": "data/code_implementations/6901.md",
    "quality": 0.2,
    "note": "unverified GitHub match"
  }
]

Sources (5)

Inputs to rules-card synthesis. Click any pill with ↗ to open the original source.

BGG tags

Categories (1)
Card Game