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Onitama

#160477BGG ↗

2014 · 2-2 players · 20min · weight 1.66 · 24,836 ratings

v2 v3 fit 0.580

BGG raw

ID
160477
Name
Onitama
Year
2014
Rank
207
Min players
2
Max players
2
Playing time
20
Min playtime
15
Max playtime
20
Avg weight
1.6589
Num weights
431
Bayes avg
7.13656
Average
7.33685
Users rated
24836
Num owned
39073
Wanting
618
Wishing
7111
Num comments
4126
Fetched at
Sat Apr 25 2026 16:15:37 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)
Mechanisms (5)
Grid MovementHand ManagementPattern MovementSquare GridStatic Capture
Categories (1)
Abstract Strategy
Description (875 chars)

Onitama is a two-player, perfect information abstract game with a random starting set-up. On a 5x5 board, both players start with five pawns on their side, with the main pawn in the middle. Each player has two open cards that each display a possible move for any of her pieces. There is a fifth card that cannot be used by either player. On a player's turn, she chooses one of her cards, moves one of her pieces according to the chosen card, then replaces the card she used with the fifth card. The other player then chooses one of his cards, moves accordingly, and exchanges that card with this fifth card — which is, of course, the card the first player just used. Moving onto one of the opponent's pawns removes that pawn from the game. Taking the opponent's main pawn, or moving your main pawn into your opponent's main pawn's starting space, wins you the game.

LLM v2 (wide)

Core verb
swap card, move pawn
Decision shape
combinatorial
Reward schedule
immediate
Aesthetics
["Challenge"]
Core loop pitch
Pick one of your two move cards, move a piece by its pattern, then hand the card to your opponent.
Translation difficulty
Easy
Difficulty reason
Tiny perfect-information state and short games are ideal for mobile; already shipped as a slick app.
Direct digital port
Onitama (mobile/browser, Asmodee Digital)
Port kind
first_party
Closest loop translation
none yet
Primitive tags
["card_pattern_movement", "card_handoff_to_opponent", "perfect_information_micro_chess", "rotating_move_set"]
Confidence
0.9
Extracted at
Mon Apr 27 2026 11:40:03 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)
Raw v2 JSON (827 chars)
{
  "game_id": 160477,
  "name": "Onitama",
  "core_verb": "swap card, move pawn",
  "decision_shape": "combinatorial",
  "reward_schedule": "immediate",
  "aesthetics": [
    "Challenge"
  ],
  "core_loop_pitch": "Pick one of your two move cards, move a piece by its pattern, then hand the card to your opponent.",
  "mobile_translation_difficulty": "Easy",
  "translation_difficulty_reason": "Tiny perfect-information state and short games are ideal for mobile; already shipped as a slick app.",
  "direct_digital_port": "Onitama (mobile/browser, Asmodee Digital)",
  "direct_digital_port_kind": "first_party",
  "closest_loop_translation": "none yet",
  "primitive_tags": [
    "card_pattern_movement",
    "card_handoff_to_opponent",
    "perfect_information_micro_chess",
    "rotating_move_set"
  ],
  "confidence": 0.9
}

LLM v3 (deep)

Not yet enriched at v3 (deep pass).